Order ID	53563633773
Type	Essay
Writer Level	Masters
Style	APA
Sources/References	4
Perfect Number of Pages to Order	5-10 Pages

Description/Paper Instructions

Learning goals:

· Learn how to recognize dataset and attribute types. 

· Learn how to generate data analysis questions and transform data in ways that enable you to answer them.

How do you know if you are on the right path? You can easily generate questions out of data, figure out how data needs to be transformed in order to answer the question and, identify what data set type and attribute types your data transformation has generated.

Data Set

For this exercise we will use the “Aid Data” dataset: World Bank Project-Specific DisbursementsLinks to an external site. (https://www.aiddata.org/data/world-bank-project-specific-disbursements)

Download dataset HERE  Download HERE. (The data set is attached to the question)

Tasks

Step 1: Read the data set description (from website and dataset itself), carry out data abstraction on the provided data set. (10 points total)

· in a Word document, write down the dataset type. (1 point)

· Write down the number of fields/attributes. (1 point)

· Analyze each field in terms of attribute abstractions: write down a concise description in domain-dependent language of the field’s meaning; decide the attribute type and write that down. (8 points)

 

Step 2: Analyze the cardinality (10 points total)

Write down the number of total items (1 point), and

· For each attribute, indicate its cardinality. (4 points)

· For categorical attributes, write down the number of unique levels. (2 points)

· For quantitative attributes, specify the range from min to max and note any other characterization that seems potentially useful (cyclic? Anything else?)  (2 points)

· For ordered attributes, consider whether it would be more useful to treat them categorical or quantitative, or to preserve them as ordered. (1 point)

 

Step 3: Write three questions you would like to answer with this data set, from the point of view of an aid worker reporting to the government of a country providing aid. (30 points total, 10 points for each question)

For each question, write the following information:

· Do you need a chart in order to answer this question? (1 point)

· If none of your questions require a chart, try to create a few new ones that might benefit from one.

· Which fields/attributes do you need to use to answer the question? (2 points)

· Do you need to transform the data in order to answer the question? If yes, what transformations are needed? (2 points)

· Do data set type and attribute type change when you need to transform the data? If yes, how do they change? (2 points)

· Do you have all the data you need to answer this question, or would you need additional data fields that are not provided here? (3 points)

Step 4: REFLECT/DISCUSS: What did you learn in this exercise? (5 points) How might this analysis be useful in visualization design? (5 points)

RUBRIC QUALITY OF RESPONSE NO RESPONSE POOR / UNSATISFACTORY SATISFACTORY GOOD EXCELLENT Content (worth a maximum of 50% of the total points) Zero points:  Student failed to submit the final paper. 20 points out of 50:  The essay illustrates poor understanding of the relevant material by failing to address or incorrectly addressing the relevant content; failing to identify or inaccurately explaining/defining key concepts/ideas; ignoring or incorrectly explaining key points/claims and the reasoning behind them; and/or incorrectly or inappropriately using terminology; and elements of the response are lacking. 30 points out of 50:  The essay illustrates a rudimentary understanding of the relevant material by mentioning but not full explaining the relevant content; identifying some of the key concepts/ideas though failing to fully or accurately explain many of them; using terminology, though sometimes inaccurately or inappropriately; and/or incorporating some key claims/points but failing to explain the reasoning behind them or doing so inaccurately.  Elements of the required response may also be lacking. 40 points out of 50:  The essay illustrates solid understanding of the relevant material by correctly addressing most of the relevant content; identifying and explaining most of the key concepts/ideas; using correct terminology; explaining the reasoning behind most of the key points/claims; and/or where necessary or useful, substantiating some points with accurate examples.  The answer is complete. 50 points:  The essay illustrates exemplary understanding of the relevant material by thoroughly and correctly addressing the relevant content; identifying and explaining all of the key concepts/ideas; using correct terminology explaining the reasoning behind key points/claims and substantiating, as necessary/useful, points with several accurate and illuminating examples.  No aspects of the required answer are missing. Use of Sources (worth a maximum of 20% of the total points). Zero points:  Student failed to include citations and/or references. Or the student failed to submit a final paper. 5 out 20 points:  Sources are seldom cited to support statements and/or format of citations are not recognizable as APA 6th Edition format. There are major errors in the formation of the references and citations. And/or there is a major reliance on highly questionable. The Student fails to provide an adequate synthesis of research collected for the paper. 10 out 20 points:  References to scholarly sources are occasionally given; many statements seem unsubstantiated.  Frequent errors in APA 6th Edition format, leaving the reader confused about the source of the information. There are significant errors of the formation in the references and citations. And/or there is a significant use of highly questionable sources. 15 out 20 points:  Credible Scholarly sources are used effectively support claims and are, for the most part, clear and fairly represented.  APA 6th Edition is used with only a few minor errors.  There are minor errors in reference and/or citations. And/or there is some use of questionable sources. 20 points:  Credible scholarly sources are used to give compelling evidence to support claims and are clearly and fairly represented.  APA 6th Edition format is used accurately and consistently. The student uses above the maximum required references in the development of the assignment. Grammar (worth maximum of 20% of total points) Zero points:  Student failed to submit the final paper. 5 points out of 20:  The paper does not communicate ideas/points clearly due to inappropriate use of terminology and vague language; thoughts and sentences are disjointed or incomprehensible; organization lacking; and/or numerous grammatical, spelling/punctuation errors  10 points out 20:  The paper is often unclear and difficult to follow due to some inappropriate terminology and/or vague language; ideas may be fragmented, wandering and/or repetitive; poor organization; and/or some grammatical, spelling, punctuation errors 15 points out of 20:  The paper is mostly clear as a result of appropriate use of terminology and minimal vagueness; no tangents and no repetition; fairly good organization; almost perfect grammar, spelling, punctuation, and word usage. 20 points:  The paper is clear, concise, and a pleasure to read as a result of appropriate and precise use of terminology; total coherence of thoughts and presentation and logical organization; and the essay is error free. Structure of the Paper (worth 10% of total points) Zero points:  Student failed to submit the final paper. 3 points out of 10: Student needs to develop better formatting skills. The paper omits significant structural elements required for and APA 6th edition paper. Formatting of the paper has major flaws. The paper does not conform to APA 6th edition requirements whatsoever. 5 points out of 10: Appearance of final paper demonstrates the student’s limited ability to format the paper. There are significant errors in formatting and/or the total omission of major components of an APA 6th edition paper. They can include the omission of the cover page, abstract, and page numbers. Additionally the page has major formatting issues with spacing or paragraph formation. Font size might not conform to size requirements.  The student also significantly writes too large or too short of and paper 7 points out of 10: Research paper presents an above-average use of formatting skills. The paper has slight errors within the paper. This can include small errors or omissions with the cover page, abstract, page number, and headers. There could be also slight formatting issues with the document spacing or the font Additionally the paper might slightly exceed or undershoot the specific number of required written pages for the assignment. 10 points: Student provides a high-caliber, formatted paper. This includes an APA 6th edition cover page, abstract, page number, headers and is double spaced in 12’ Times Roman Font. Additionally, the paper conforms to the specific number of required written pages and neither goes over or under the specified length of the paper.

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